Government of Piedmont-Sardinia

Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia Royaume de Piemont-Sardaigne Regno di Piemonte-Sardegna Konigreich Piemont-Sardinein
Political Information
Gov. Type	Parliamentry Constitutional Monarchy
Head of State	Re Charles Emmanuel III
Head of Government	Sir Mathieu Alesiano Venables
Capitol	Turin, Piedmont
Long Name	Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia
Heir Apparent	Principe Vittorio Amadeo Maria
Social Information
Official Languages	Italian, French, Ligurian, German
State Religious Body	Roman Catholicism
Ethnic Group(s)	Italian, French, Sardinian
Population	1,220,123
Demonym	Sardinian
Branch Information
Legislative	Senato del Regno (Upper) Camera dei Deputati (Lower)
Judicial	Royal Corte di Sardegna
Executive	Il Ministero Reale
Territorial Information
Piedmont	Re Charles Emmanuel III
Aosta Valley	Vittorio Amadeo Maria
Nice	Savino Bergamaschi
Sardinia	Carlo Azeglio Ciampi

News

• July 2, 1761 - Alliance is formed with the Kingdom of the United Netherlands though the Treaty of Holland.
• July 8, 1761 - Re Victor Emmanuel I refuses to join the Abulen Covenant.
• July 8, 1761 - Alliance is formed the the Kingdom of Bavaria through the Treaty of Munich.
• July 9, 1761 - Alliance is formed with the Kingdom of Switzerland through the Treaty of Zurich.
• July 13, 1761 - Re Victor Emmanuel I signs the Mah-do-Nor Concordat to form an alliance with the Ottoman Empire
• August 5, 1761 - Re Victor Emmanue I signs the Treaty of Turin to form an alliance with the Kingdom of Genoa
• September 12, 1761 - The Sardinian government is reformed and the nation becomes a constitutional monarchy.
• October 15, 1761 - Relations with Sweden, Romania, and Spain deteriorate.
• October 15, 1761 - Spain, Romania, and Sweden declare war of Sardinia.
• October 16, 1761 - Soldiers from the Sardinian reserves are called up to service.
• October 16,  1761 - Reserve personal are split in to Army Groups A, B, and C.

Goverment

Il Ministero Reale

Il Ministero Reale, or the Royal Ministry is the executive part of the Sardinia Government which has the sole authority and responsibility for the daily administration of the state. The Royal Ministry also is tasked with executing and enforcing the law.

• Head of State - Re Victor Emmanuel I
  • Head of Government - Carlo Azeglio Ciampi
    • Ministro della Difesa - Attilio Lucchesi
    • Ministro degli Interni - Erminio Siciliani
    • Ministro degli Affari esteri - Lorenzo Colombo
    • Ministro delle Finanze - Savino Bergamaschi
    • Ministro della Giustizia - Frediana Lucchesi

Reale Cotre di Sardegna

The Royal Court of Sardinia is the system of courts that interprets and applies the law in the name of the state. The highest court is the Cort Suprema della Sardegna. The Court does not make law (Which is, the responsibility of the Legislature) or enforce law (Responsibility of the Ministry), but rather interprets law and applies it to the facts in each case. This branch of the state is tasked with ensuring equal justice under law.

Corte Suprema della Sardegna

• Capo Giustizia - Alfonso Pisano
  • Giustizia - Cataldo Fanucci
  • Giustizia - Liberato Fiorentino
  • Giustizia - Federico Milani
  • Giustizia - Gaetano Lo Duca
  • Giustizia - Albino Monaldo
  • Giustizia - Michelangelo Buccho

Military

Esercito Reale

Chain of Command

• Gran Generale dell'Esercito - Antoine Marc Augustin Bertoletti
  • Signore Generale dell'Esercito - Alessandro Pirzio Biroli
    • Generale della Garrison Torino - Guglielmo Pecori Giraldi
    • Generale del Cagliari Garrison - Carlo De Simone
    • Generale del Nizza Garrison - Alfredo Guzzoni
    • Generale della Valle d'Aosta Garrison - Louis Leonard Antoine de Colli-Ricci
    • Generale dell'Esercito Gruppo A - Re Charles Emmanuel III
    • Generale dell'Esercito Gruppo B - Raimondo Montecuccoli
    • Generale dell'Esercito Gruppo C - Fransesco Ferruccio

General Information

• Type - Land Force
• Allegiance - Kingdom of Sardinia, Re Charles Emmanuel III, House of Savoy
• Active - 1324 - Present
• Active Personnel - 24,250
• Reserve Personnel - 37,000
• Turin Garrison - 10,150
• Nice Garrison - 6,085
• Cagliari Garrison -  5,950
• Aosta Garrison - 2,065
• Army Group A - 17,800 
• Army Group B - 10,200 
• Army Group C -  9,000 

Marina Reale

Chain of Command

• Grande Ammiraglio della Marina - Simone Antoinio Saint-Bon
  • Signore Ammiraglio della Marina - Luigi Rizzo
    • Ammiraglio della flotta ligure - Umberto Cagni
    • Ammiraglio della flotta Ionio - Francesco Sivori
    • Ammiraglio della Flotta Gibilterra - Vittorio Arminjon
    • Ammiraglio della Flotta Expeditionary - Augusto Aubrey

General Information

• Type - Navy
• Allegiance - Kingdom of Sardinia, Re Charles Emmanuel III, House of Savoy
• Active - 1324 - Present
• Active Personnel - 2,250
• Reserve Personnel - 3,000
• Vessels - 77 (12 Ships-of-the-line, 15 Frigates, 20 Brigs, 30 Sloops)
• Ligurian Sea - 5 Ships-of-the-line, 5 Frigates, 10 Sloops
• Strait of Gibralter - 4 Ships-of-the-line, 7 Frigates, 11 Brigs, 12 Sloops.
• Ionian Sea - 3 Ships-of-the-line, 3 Frigates, 9 Brigs, 8 Sloops. 

Econonmy

• Type - Mercantilism
• National Treasury - 500,000 Scudo
• Gross Income (Yearly) - 

Imports

• Iron
• Lumber
• Furs
• Gold
• Cotton
• Tobacco

Exports

• Wines
• Ships
• Silver
• Olives
• Fodder Crops
• Livestock

Territories

Piedmont-Sardinia within Europe (Purple)

• Piedmont - Piedmont is home to the capitol of our nation, the city of Turin. is it home to 610,061 residents. The city of Turin is home to our all branches of our national government, and the King and Queen both reside there in Moncalieri Castle.
• Sardinia - Sardinia is an island in the Mediterranean Sea. It is home to 305,030 residents. At the end of the war of the Spanish Succession in 1713, Savoy received Sicily, and Victor was awarded the title of King despite already holding the title of Duke of Savoy. According to the treaty of London of 1718, Victor Amadeus II exchanged Sicily for Sardinia in 1720. Sardinia was then changed into the States of Savoy or the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia. This newly formed nation was made up of Sardinia, Piedmont, Nice, and the Aosta Valley.
• Nice - The Franks conquered the region after the fall of Rome.<span style Nice had a period of independence as a maritime Republic (1108–1176). It was initially a semi-autonomous part of the ancient County of Provence, then it became in 1388 a part of the Duchy of Savoy, which became the Kingdom of Sardinia in 1720.
• Aosta Valley - In 1031, Humbert I of Savoy, revieved the title of Count of Aosta from Emperor Conrad II of the Franconian line and built himself a commanding forification at Bard. The region remained part of Savoy lands, with the exceptions of French occupations from 1539 to 1563, later in 1691, then between 1704 and 1706.

Dipolmatic Relations

Nation	Monarch	Standings	Relation	Government	Flag
Repubblica di Venezia	Doge Raolo Pisani	Neutral	Unfriendly	Oligarchic Republic
Regno di Genova	Re Benjamin I	Allied (Military & Trading)	Very Friendly	Absolute Monarchy
Stato Ponticio	Papa Clement XIII	Allied (Military & Trading)	Very Friendly	Elective Monarchy
Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino	Unknown	Neutral	Unfriendly	Constitutional Republic
Ducato di Parma	Duca Philip I	Neutral	Hostile	Principality
Granducato di Toscana	Granducato Francesco II Stefano	Neutral	Unfriendly	Absolute Monracy
Ducato di Modena e Reggio	Duca Francesco III	Neutral	Hostile	Principality
Repubblica di Lucca	Generalissimo Josef Grau	Neutral	Indifferent	Oligarchic Republic
Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland	King George II	Neutral	Indifferent	Constitutional Monarchy
Reino de España	Re Charles III	At War	Hostile	Absolute Monarchy
Unido de la Gran Colombia	Re Simon Bolivar	Neutral	Unfriendly	Absolute Monarchy
Royaume de France	Roi Louis XV	Neutral	Indifferent	Absolute Monarchy
Republic of the Caribbean	President Cannonwalker	Neutral	Indifferent	Full Presidential Republic
Imperiya Rossii	Empress Yelisavet	Neutral	Indifferent	Absolute Monarchy
Republik von Preußen	Kriegsführer Erich Wolfram	Neutral	Unfriendly	Stratocracy
Osmanlı İmparatorluğu	Sultan Abdul Hamid I	Allied (Military & Trading)	Indifferent	Absolute Monarchy
Konungariket Sverige	Stor Celeste I	At War	Indifferent	Absolute Monarchy
Kaiserthum Österreich	Kaiserin Maria Theresa	Neutral	Indifferent	Absolute Monarchy
Koninkrijk der Verenigde Nederland	Koning Sammuel I	Allied (Military & Trading)	Friendly	Constitutional Monarchy
Reino de Portugal	Rei Joseph I	Neutral	Unfriendly	Absolute Monarchy
Wspólnota Polska-Litwa	Król Augustus III	Neutral	Friendly	Constitutional Monarchy
Empire of Danmark Grand Imperial Order	Kejser Kwagar Ocata	Neutral	Indifferent	Empire
سلطان ایران	شاهرخ افشار	Neutral	Indifferent	Absolute Monarchy
الإمارة العربية	أمير خلف	Neutral	Unfriendly	Emirate
Bund der Schweiz	Kopf Nigel	Allied (Def. & Trading)	Very Friendly	Parliamentary Republic
Principado de Andorra	Principe Parax I	Neutral	Indifferent	Constitutional Diarchy

Gallery

Royal coat of arms of the House of Savoy and the Kingdom of Sardinia

Royal Standard of the Savoyard kings of Sardinia and Savoy

Naval Ensign of the Sardinian Royal Navy.

Charles Emmanuel III, Duke of Savoy and King of Sardinia

World map, 1760